Accord of past participle

James M.C1Kwiziq community member

Accord of past participle

"La devise a ensuite disparu pendant la majorité du XIXe siècle." Why does the preceding sentence say "disparu" and not "disparue"? 
Asked 3 years ago
Maarten K.C1 Kwiziq Q&A super contributor Correct answer

La devise is the subject - compound verbs with auxiliary avoir are invariable and do not “show agreement” unless the direct object of the verb precedes it.

special-cases-when-the-past-participle-agrees-in-number-and-gender-when-used-with-avoir-in-le-passe-compose-conversational-past

CécileNative French expert teacher in KwiziqCorrect answer

Hi James,

The verb 'disparaître' is conjugated with avoir although it is intransitive and doesn't have an object.

Take a look at the following lesson with applies to disparaître too.

Conjugate paraître, connaître and derivatives (+ avoir) - except apparaître and naître - in Le Passé Composé (conversational past)

The only agreement of the past participle with the subject is with those verbs which are conjugated with 'être'.

Hope this helps!

James M. asked:

Accord of past participle

"La devise a ensuite disparu pendant la majorité du XIXe siècle." Why does the preceding sentence say "disparu" and not "disparue"? 

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