Après-midi: Masculin ou feminin?

Ellen S.C1Kwiziq community member

Après-midi: Masculin ou feminin?

Google translate says that the word après-midi is masculine, i.e.  this afternoon = cet après-midi.   But, when I enter "one afternoon", Google translate writes it as: "UNE après-midi", which sounds much better to me than "UN après-midi."  Is there some rule about this , and does it apply to any other words in French?  Or is Google translate making an error ?
Asked 6 years ago
GruffKwiziq team memberCorrect answer
Actually both forms are acceptable. Up until around 1920, the feminine form was more prevalent in French literature, but since then the masculine form has taken over and is preferred by the Academy française.
Chris W.C1 Kwiziq Q&A super contributor

Hi Ellen,

"après-midi" is definitely masculine, hence "un après-midi". I checked Google translator and you are correct in that it translates "one afternoon" as "une après-midi". But when you keep typing and ask it to translate "one afternoon in May", it will quickly switch back to "un après-midi en mai".

-- Chris (not a native speaker).

Ellen S.C1Kwiziq community member
Chris, your answer was helpful, thanks! 
Ellen S.C1Kwiziq community member

Wow, Gruff - this explains so much! I am 66 years old. My French grandmother was born in 1892, and would say “une après-midi “ back when I was a child learning French when we visited our French relatives . 

This is a perfect example of how languages evolve. When even l’Académie Française allows a gender re-set, you know it’s a big deal! 

Noelia G.A1Kwiziq community member
Both

Après-midi: Masculin ou feminin?

Google translate says that the word après-midi is masculine, i.e.  this afternoon = cet après-midi.   But, when I enter "one afternoon", Google translate writes it as: "UNE après-midi", which sounds much better to me than "UN après-midi."  Is there some rule about this , and does it apply to any other words in French?  Or is Google translate making an error ?

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