“Would” causing confusion

Brian E.C1Kwiziq Q&A regular contributor

“Would” causing confusion

“We would gather at the … table”


translates to:


On se retrouvait à la table…

On se rassemblait à la table…

On se réunissait à la table…


How is the “would” in “We would gather” reflected here?  How is this different from “we gathered”, “we used to gather”, or “we were gathering”?


Same thing with “and we'd devour …” translating to “et on dévorait…”. 


The French imparfait seems natural here. Maybe it’s really the function of the English word “would” that’s confusing me when trying to analyse it. It’s the same word as the conditional “would”, but this is not conditional. It’s not the main verb, e.g. “to gather”. It’s almost like an English imperfect version of “to be”. 


Helpful comments welcome! 


Asked 3 years ago
Jim J.C1 Kwiziq Q&A super contributor Correct answer

Hi Brian,

As I understand it "would" translates in French as an habitual past action and is expressed in the imparfait. Looking at the text of the lesson this seems to me to be borne out in the description of how they (habitually) used to (would) do things.

Jim

Chris W.C1 Kwiziq Q&A super contributor

In English, "would" is often used to express habitual actions in the past:

We would go fishing in summer. -- vs. -- We went fishing in summer.

The first sentence talks about a repeated, habitual action whereas the second one only is about a single event.

“Would” causing confusion

“We would gather at the … table”


translates to:


On se retrouvait à la table…

On se rassemblait à la table…

On se réunissait à la table…


How is the “would” in “We would gather” reflected here?  How is this different from “we gathered”, “we used to gather”, or “we were gathering”?


Same thing with “and we'd devour …” translating to “et on dévorait…”. 


The French imparfait seems natural here. Maybe it’s really the function of the English word “would” that’s confusing me when trying to analyse it. It’s the same word as the conditional “would”, but this is not conditional. It’s not the main verb, e.g. “to gather”. It’s almost like an English imperfect version of “to be”. 


Helpful comments welcome! 


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